The Nature of Scripture and How to Read It

For God’s word offers different facts according to the capacity of the listener, and the Lord has portrayed his message in many colors, so that whoever gazes upon it can see in it what suits. Within it he has buried manifold treasures, so that each of us might grow rich in seeking them out.

And so whenever you discover some part of the treasure [in Scripture], you should not think that you have exhausted God’s word. Instead you should feel that this is all that you were able to find of the wealth contained in it. Nor should you say that the word is weak and sterile or look down on it simply because this portion was all that you happened to find. But precisely because you could not capture it all you should give thanks for its riches.

Be glad then that you are overwhelmed, and do not be saddened because the word of God has overcome you. Let this spring [of truth contained in Scripture] quench your thirst, and not your thirst the spring. For if you can satisfy your thirst without exhausting the spring, then when you thirst again you can drink from it once more.

What you have received and attained is your present share, while what is left will be your heritage. For what you could not take at one time because of your weakness, you will be able to grasp at another if you only persevere. So do not foolishly try to drain in one draught what cannot be consumed all at once, and do not cease out of faintheartedness from what you will be able to absorb as time goes on.

—Ephrem of Edessa (4th Century), Commentary on the Diatessaron 1, 18-19

Augustine on Future Expectations in Life

When we are infants we look forward to childhood; in childhood we look forward to adolescence; in adolescence we look forward to being an adult in the prime of life; in middle age we await the coming of old age [I note he does not say we look forward to old age]. But when we are old we realize that there is to be no new age in this life.

—Augustine, Letter 213.1

Here Augustine reminds us that life is more than physical existence. Life is having a relationship with the living God, a relationship that transcends our physical existence and promises to redeem and restore it.

Remembering the Challenger

Today I am remembering the explosion of the space shuttle, Challenger, that happened 24 years ago. I am remembering and praying for the families of the astronauts who died in that terrible accident. I grieve their loss because I too know what it feels like to lose a loved one to death, a feeling that is surely exacerbated when death comes suddenly, unexpectedly, and prematurely.

I first learned the news as I walked into the cafeteria at the high school where I taught. The vivid images of the explosion and the loss of so many lives affected me deeply.

Take a moment today to remember and pray. Give thanks for the brave men and women who have risked, and sometimes given, their lives for the cause of scientific advancement. Give thanks that we have a God whose love is so comprehensive that not even death can separate us from him or his love for us.

From the Daily Office

When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the LORD appeared to him and said, “I am God Almighty; walk before me faithfully and be blameless. Then I will make my covenant between me and you and will greatly increase your numbers.” Abram fell facedown, and God said to him, “As for me, this is my covenant with you: You will be the father of many nations. No longer will you be called Abram; your name will be Abraham, for I have made you a father of many nations. I will make you very fruitful; I will make nations of you, and kings will come from you. I will establish my covenant as an everlasting covenant between me and you and your descendants after you for the generations to come, to be your God and the God of your descendants after you. The whole land of Canaan, where you now reside as a foreigner, I will give as an everlasting possession to you and your descendants after you; and I will be their God.” Then God said to Abraham, “As for you, you must keep my covenant, you and your descendants after you for the generations to come. This is my covenant with you and your descendants after you, the covenant you are to keep: Every male among you shall be circumcised. You are to undergo circumcision, and it will be the sign of the covenant between me and you. For the generations to come every male among you who is eight days old must be circumcised, including those born in your household or bought with money from a foreigner—those who are not your offspring.

—Genesis 17:1-12 (TNIV)

In today’s lesson we see the essence of having a relationship with God. God makes a covenant with Abraham to be his God. What does this mean? In part, it means that God expects Abraham to look to him for his every need and to trust God to deliver. It means that Abraham is to subordinate his will to God’s, because God is, well, God and Abraham is not. This, of course, also implies that Abraham needs to spend some quality time knowing what God’s will is for him. Trust and obedience are required by all humans if we are to let God be our God.

Note too that as soon as God appeared to Abraham he fell facedown. Perhaps seeing God reminded him of his lapses of unfaithfulness that were caused by his own doubts and fears. Perhaps he remembered that he had tried to take matters into his own hands in producing offspring rather than trusting God to fulfill his promise to him. Whatever the reason for Abraham’s posture, it was surely a visible sign of humility before God, a necessary prerequisite if we are to let God be our God.

God, in turn, demanded that Abraham and his household be circumcised as an act of obedience. A covenant has to have two parties and this was what God demanded from Abraham as an outward sign of his willingness to trust and obey God, to let God be his God.

Sooner or later we will all be confronted with that decision. Do you trust God to be God or have you reduced him to a manageable size so that you can try to take his place? The general train wreck of human history is a testimony to what happens when we choose the latter course.

Let God be your God. It is the consistent testimony of Christians everywhere, the minority report of humanity if you will, that those who let God be their God are never disappointed and remarkable things happen to and through them.